GradeMap

Grade 8 · Math · Unit 8 of 18

Algebra Workshop

Monomials, equations and inequalities

What your child practises

Combining like terms, evaluating expressions with integers and decimals, solving equations with the variable on both sides, and solving inequalities and graphing the solutions on a number line.

Ontario Curriculum expectation: C2.1–C2.4 · adding and subtracting monomials and binomials, evaluating expressions, solving equations with multiple terms, and solving and graphing inequalities

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    Which graph shows the solution of x < 3 on a number line?

    • an open circle at 3 with an arrow pointing left
    • a closed circle at 3 with an arrow pointing left
    • an open circle at 3 with an arrow pointing right
    Show answer

    an open circle at 3 with an arrow pointing left

    Hint: An open circle leaves out the number; a closed circle includes it. The arrow points toward the numbers that work.

  2. Question 2

    Simplify −4y + (−6y).

    −4y + (−6y)

    • 2y
    • 10y
    • −10y²
    • −10y
    Show answer

    −10y

    Hint: Combine like terms: add the numbers in front. The letter stays the same.

  3. Question 3

    Which of these is a solution of x ≤ 2?

    • 1
    • 3
    Show answer

    1

    Hint: Put each number in for x and check whether the inequality is true.

  4. Question 4

    Add: (8x + 4) + (8x − 2)

    (8x + 4) + (8x − 2)

    • 18x
    • 16x − 2
    • 16x + 6
    • 16x + 2
    Show answer

    16x + 2

    Hint: Add the terms with the letter together, then add the numbers on their own.

  5. Question 5

    Solve for x.

    11x − 9 = 5x + 33

    answer box

    Show answer

    7

    Hint: Subtract 5x from both sides to get one x term. Then undo the addition or subtraction, and divide.

  6. Question 6

    Solve the inequality.

    4x + 7 > −9

    • x > −16
    • x > −4
    • x ≥ −4
    • x < −4
    Show answer

    x > −4

    Hint: Solve like an equation. The sign stays the same when you divide by a positive number.