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Grade 4 Social Studies practice sheet

BC Curriculum · from Gradelings · Name: ______________________

  1. Question 1

    The land a First Nation has lived on and cared for since long ago is called its…

    🏞️
    • capital city
    • colony
    • traditional territory
    • province
    Show answer

    traditional territory

    Hint: Your school is on the traditional territory of one or more First Nations.

  2. Question 2

    Put these fur trade events in order, from earliest to latest.

    • 🤝The HBC and the North West Company join together (1821)
    • 🛶Simon Fraser travels down the Fraser River (1808)
    • 🥾Alexander Mackenzie reaches the Pacific by land (1793)
    • 🦫The Hudson's Bay Company is founded (1670)
    Show answer

    The Hudson's Bay Company is founded (1670) → Alexander Mackenzie reaches the Pacific by land (1793) → Simon Fraser travels down the Fraser River (1808) → The HBC and the North West Company join together (1821)

    Hint: Use the years to help you. The smallest year happened first.

  3. Question 3

    Put these events about treaties and laws in order, from earliest to latest.

    • 📜The first Douglas Treaties are made on Vancouver Island (1850)
    • 🤝The Nisga'a Treaty takes effect (2000)
    • 🏛️The Indian Act is passed (1876)
    • ✍️Treaty 1 is signed in Manitoba (1871)
    Show answer

    The first Douglas Treaties are made on Vancouver Island (1850) → Treaty 1 is signed in Manitoba (1871) → The Indian Act is passed (1876) → The Nisga'a Treaty takes effect (2000)

    Hint: Use the years to help you. The smallest year happened first.

  4. Question 4

    How do you pan for gold? Put the steps in order.

    • 🥘Scoop gravel and water into your pan
    • ✨Look for heavy gold flakes at the bottom
    • 🔄Swirl and shake the pan gently
    • 💧Let light sand spill over the edge
    Show answer

    Scoop gravel and water into your pan → Swirl and shake the pan gently → Let light sand spill over the edge → Look for heavy gold flakes at the bottom

    Hint: Fill the pan, swirl it, let the light sand wash away, and the heavy gold is left at the bottom.

  5. Question 5

    Put these in the order they joined Canada, from first to last.

    • 🏔️British Columbia (1871)
    • 🌾Manitoba (1870)
    • 🍁Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick (1867)
    • 🌄Alberta and Saskatchewan (1905)
    Show answer

    Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick (1867) → Manitoba (1870) → British Columbia (1871) → Alberta and Saskatchewan (1905)

    Hint: Use the years to help you. The smallest year joined first.

  6. Question 6

    What is the capital city of Canada?

    • 🏔️Vancouver
    • 🏛️Ottawa
    • ⛪Montreal
    • 🏙️Toronto
    Show answer

    🏛️ Ottawa

    Hint: Canada's Parliament meets in Ottawa, Ontario.

  7. Question 7

    How long have First Peoples lived on the land now called Canada?

    🌲
    • For thousands of years
    • Since 1867
    • Since the gold rush
    • For about 100 years
    Show answer

    For thousands of years

    Hint: First Peoples were here long before Europeans arrived, for longer than anyone can remember.

  8. Question 8

    What was a trading post?

    🏕️
    • A gold mine
    • A kind of mailbox
    • A school for explorers
    • A fort where furs were traded for goods
    Show answer

    A fort where furs were traded for goods

    Hint: Trading posts like Fort Langley were places where First Peoples brought furs to trade for European goods.

  9. Question 9

    What is a reserve?

    🗺️
    • A fur trading fort
    • Land set aside by the government for a First Nation
    • A gold mine
    • A national park
    Show answer

    Land set aside by the government for a First Nation

    Hint: Reserves were usually much smaller than the traditional territories First Nations had lived on.

  10. Question 10

    Why did thousands of people rush to the Fraser River in 1858?

    ⛏️
    • A railway had just opened
    • Beavers had returned
    • Free farms were being given away
    • Gold had been found there
    Show answer

    Gold had been found there

    Hint: A gold rush is when many people hurry to a place where gold has been found.

Answer key

  1. 1. traditional territory (First Peoples & the Land)
  2. 2. The Hudson's Bay Company is founded (1670) → Alexander Mackenzie reaches the Pacific by land (1793) → Simon Fraser travels down the Fraser River (1808) → The HBC and the North West Company join together (1821) (Contact & the Fur Trade)
  3. 3. The first Douglas Treaties are made on Vancouver Island (1850) → Treaty 1 is signed in Manitoba (1871) → The Indian Act is passed (1876) → The Nisga'a Treaty takes effect (2000) (Colonization & Treaties)
  4. 4. Scoop gravel and water into your pan → Swirl and shake the pan gently → Let light sand spill over the edge → Look for heavy gold flakes at the bottom (Gold Rushes)
  5. 5. Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick (1867) → Manitoba (1870) → British Columbia (1871) → Alberta and Saskatchewan (1905) (Confederation & BC)
  6. 6. 🏛️ Ottawa (Provinces & Regions)
  7. 7. For thousands of years (First Peoples & the Land)
  8. 8. A fort where furs were traded for goods (Contact & the Fur Trade)
  9. 9. Land set aside by the government for a First Nation (Colonization & Treaties)
  10. 10. Gold had been found there (Gold Rushes)

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