GradeMap

Grade 5 · Math · Unit 6 of 11

Expressions & Equations

Letters stand for numbers

What your child practises

Writing expressions like n + 5 for “5 more than a number”, evaluating them, solving equations to 100, and finding numbers that make an inequality true.

Ontario Curriculum expectation: C2.1–C2.4 · translating words to expressions, evaluating expressions, and solving equations and inequalities

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    Solve for n.

    n ÷ 8 = 5

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    40

    Hint: Use the opposite operation to get n by itself.

  2. Question 2

    Evaluate 4n − 6 when n = 3.

    4n − 6, n = 3

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    6

    Hint: Put 3 in for n. Multiply first, then subtract.

  3. Question 3

    Which expression means “7 times a number n”?

    • n + 7
    • n ÷ 7
    • 7 × n
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    7 × n

    Hint: Turn each word into a symbol. Be careful with the order for subtraction and division.

  4. Question 4

    Solve for n.

    7n = 98

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    14

    Hint: Use the opposite operation to get n by itself.

  5. Question 5

    Which expression means “the sum of a number n and 2”?

    • n + 2
    • n × 2
    • 2 − n
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    n + 2

    Hint: Turn each word into a symbol. Be careful with the order for subtraction and division.

  6. Question 6

    Is n = 13 the solution to 5n = 65?

    • Yes
    • No
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    Yes

    Hint: Put 13 in for n. Does 5 × 13 equal 65?