GradeMap

Grade 9 · Social Studies · Unit 2 of 5

Government & Democracy

Parliament, elections, courts and who decides what.

What your child practises

Practises Canadian parliamentary democracy: the three branches of government, the federal, provincial, First Nations and municipal levels, how elections work and the strengths and weaknesses of majority rule.

Manitoba Curriculum learning outcome: 9-KC-005, 9-KC-006, 9-KC-007, 9-KC-008, 9-KC-012, 9-KP-044 · parliamentary democracy, branches and levels of government, elections and majority rule

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    Which level of government is mainly responsible for local roads, garbage pickup and city parks?

    • monarchy
    • municipal
    • federal
    Show answer

    municipal

    Hint: Cities, towns and rural municipalities look after local services.

  2. Question 2

    To be eligible to vote in a Canadian federal election, a person must be a Canadian citizen and at least…

    • 10 years old
    • 18 years old
    • 25 years old
    Show answer

    18 years old

    Hint: Voting is a democratic right for citizens aged 18 and over.

  3. Question 3

    The judicial branch of government…

    • writes budgets
    • interprets laws and decides cases in courts
    • collects taxes
    Show answer

    interprets laws and decides cases in courts

    Hint: Judges are independent of the other branches.

  4. Question 4

    The legislative branch of government…

    • makes laws
    • arrests people
    • interprets laws in court
    Show answer

    makes laws

    Hint: Parliament and legislatures debate and pass laws.

  5. Question 5

    The senators in Canada's Senate are…

    • appointed, not elected
    • chosen by a school vote
    • elected in every riding
    Show answer

    appointed, not elected

    Hint: Senators are appointed on the advice of the Prime Minister.

  6. Question 6

    Citizens can influence government by…

    • breaking laws on purpose
    • staying silent
    • writing letters, voting and joining peaceful groups
    Show answer

    writing letters, voting and joining peaceful groups

    Hint: Citizens have many peaceful ways to speak up.